Природні алгоритми оптимізації в задачах синтезу вбудованих антен IoT-пристроїв (огляд)

Автор(и)

  • Дмитро Олексійович Василенко Національний технічний університет України «Київський політехнічний інститут ім. Ігоря Сікорського», Україна https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2114-6629

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.20535/S0021347022030013

Ключові слова:

природний синтез, IoT, багатодіапазонна антена, мікросмужкова антена, генетичний алгоритм, алгоритм бджолиного рою, світлячковий алгоритм, алгоритм імітації відпалу

Анотація

Стаття надає огляд застосування природних алгоритмів оптимізації для синтезу вбудованих антен IoT (Internet of Things), що працюють в частотних діапазонах протоколів передачі даних GSM1800, GSM1900, UMTS, LTE2300, GSM+EGSM, Bluetooth, UNII-1 (5150–5250 MHz), UNII-2 (5250–5350 MHz), UNII-2 extended (5470–5725 MHz) та UNII-3 (5725–5825 MHz), WLAN 2,4–2,48 ГГц, WiMAX 3,2–3,6 ГГц, WLAN 3,6 ГГц. Огляд присвячений аналізу успішних стратегій синтезу антен вбудованих пристроїв. До такої стратегії відноситься принцип побудови геометрії антени, налаштування алгоритмів оптимізації, та побудова цільової функції. Для синтезу вбудованих антен IoT знайшли застосування генетичний алгоритм, алгоритм бджолиного рою, світлячковий алгоритм, і алгоритм імітації відпалу.

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Розміри оптимізованої антени в порівнянні із 10-центовою монетою

Опубліковано

2022-03-20 — Оновлено 2022-03-20

Як цитувати

Василенко, Д. О. (2022). Природні алгоритми оптимізації в задачах синтезу вбудованих антен IoT-пристроїв (огляд). Вісті вищих учбових закладів. Радіоелектроніка, 65(3), 131–151. https://doi.org/10.20535/S0021347022030013

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